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The Fokker E.IV History
The Fokker E.IV was designed by Dutch
engineer Anthony Fokker and built by Fokker-Flugzeugwerke in
Germany. It was an Eindecker fighter monoplane flown by Germany
during WW1. It was developed from the Fokker EIII,
gaining length, the capacity to carry two or three LMG 08 Spandau
machine guns (two guns being the standard) and a more powerful
engine. The prototype was first flown during September 1915. There
were four variants in total, the E.I, E.II, E.III and E.IV. a total
of 49 Fokker E.IV aircraft were built overall.
The Fokker E.IV
Operational History
A modified prototype of the Fokker E.IV was evaluated for combat use
in October 1915, when Oberleutnant Otto Parschau flew it on the
Western Front. In November 1915 it was evaluated at Fokker’s factory
by German ace Oswald Boelcke. It was evident to the pilots that the
more powerful engine didn’t improve the aircraft, it actually made
it harder to handle as it became less manoeuvrable due to the forces
created by the heavier engine’s rotation. The engine also lost power
after a few hours of operation. This aircraft was obsolete by
December 1916.
The only Eindecker
known to have survived is currently being displayed in the Science
Museum, London. It is shown without it’s fabric covering so that
it’s construction can be seen.
Various scale
models, model kits and plans of this aircraft have been available in
the market place.
Fokker E.IV
Specifications:
Fokker E.IV
Crew:
Pilot
Fokker E.IV
Length: 24ft 7in (7.5m)
Fokker E.IV
Wingspan: 32ft 10in (10.00m)
Fokker E.IV
Height: 8ft 10in (2.7m)
Fokker E.IV Wing area: 171ft² (15.9m²)
Fokker E.IV Empty weight: 1,027lb (466kg)
Fokker E.IV Maximum takeoff weight: 1,596lb (724kg)
Fokker E.IV Engine: Single Oberursel U.III 14-cyl. two-row air-cooled
rotary piston engine, 119 kW (160 hp)
Fokker E.IV Maximum speed: 106mph (170 km/h)
Fokker E.IV Range: 149 mi (240 km)
Fokker E.IV Service Ceiling: 12,990ft (3,960m)
Fokker E.IV Armament
Guns:
2 or
3 × .312 in (7.92 mm) LMG 08 Spandau machine guns
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